Basque Whalers in the Strait of Belle Isle

Basque Whalers in the Strait of Belle Isle (HM1IA2)

Location: Red Bay, Newfoundland and Lab Division No. 10
Country: Canada
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N 51° 43.728', W 56° 25.401'

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Inscription

Les baleiners Basques dans la détroit de Belle Isle

English:
In the 16th century, the Labrador side of the Strait of Belle Isle emerged as the world's largest producer of whale oil. At its peak, whaling on this coast attracted nearly 2000 Basques annually from Spain and France, and Red Bay became a major centre for seasonal hunting and processing. The whale oil and other products were sold in Europe for lighting and manufacturing. Archival evidence and remains of shore facilities and vessels found here make a significant contribution to the knowledge of whaling and shipbuilding during this era.



French:
Au XVIe siècle, la rive nord du détroit de Belle Isle devint le centre de production d'huile de baleine le plus important au monde. A son apogée, la pêche à la baleine attirait annuellement sur cette côte près de 2 000 Basques d'Espagne et de France. Red Bay fut un lieu essentiel pour la pêche et le traitement des cétacés dont l'huile et les autres produits étaient vendus en Europe pour l'éclairage et la fabrication manufacturière. Les documents, les vestiges riverains et les navires trouvés ici apportent une contribution majeure à la compréhension de la pêche à la baleine et de la construction navale de l'époque.
Details
HM NumberHM1IA2
Tags
Year Placed2000
Placed ByHistoric Sites and Monument Board of Canada/Commission de lieux et monuments historique du Canada
Marker ConditionNo reports yet
Date Added Tuesday, December 9th, 2014 at 1:01pm PST -08:00
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Locationbig map
UTM (WGS84 Datum)21U E 539825 N 5731032
Decimal Degrees51.72880000, -56.42335000
Degrees and Decimal MinutesN 51° 43.728', W 56° 25.401'
Degrees, Minutes and Seconds51° 43' 43.68" N, 56° 25' 24.06" W
Driving DirectionsGoogle Maps
Closest Postal AddressAt or near Unnamed Road, Red Bay Newfoundland and Lab , CA
Alternative Maps Google Maps, MapQuest, Bing Maps, Yahoo Maps, MSR Maps, OpenCycleMap, MyTopo Maps, OpenStreetMap

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